Thursday, April 20, 2017

What Wondrous Love Is This (4/9/17)
 Wilhelm Morgner, Entry of Christ into Jerusalem

          Palm Sunday presents an interesting choice for all preachers. I can choose the liturgy of the Palms or the liturgy of the Passion. This year, I chose both. Now I suppose I could have chosen the Palm Sunday text—it’s shorter, so it would probably make for a shorter sermon, too. It’s also a lot more fun. It’s got shouts of Hosanna! Who doesn’t like that? The passion story has shouts of, “crucify!” That’s not fun at all. But the truth is, you can’t have the palms without the passion. 

There are lots of voices in the passion story. So again, I invited the adult Sunday school class to help me present this story. I have included the dialogue in this blog post, on the off chance that someone might want to see how I structured the reading.

Matthew 27:11-54
NARRATOR
Now Jesus stood before the governor; and the governor asked him,

PILATE
Are you the King of the Jews?

JESUS
You say so.

NARRATOR
But when Jesus was accused by the chief priests and elders, he did not answer.

PILATE
Do you not hear how many accusations they make against you?

NARRATOR
But he gave him no answer, not even to a single charge, so that the governor was greatly amazed. Now at the festival the governor was accustomed to release a prisoner for the crowd, anyone whom they wanted. At that time, they had a notorious prisoner, called Jesus Barabbas. So after they had gathered, Pilate said to them,

PILATE
Whom do you want me to release for you, Jesus Barabbas or Jesus who is called the Messiah?

NARRATOR
Pilate realized that it was out of jealousy that the religious authorities had handed Jesus over. While Pilate was sitting on the judgment seat, his wife sent word to him,

PILATE’s WIFE
Have nothing to do with that innocent man, Jesus, for today I have suffered a great deal because of a dream about him.
NARRATOR
Now the chief priests and the elders persuaded the crowds to ask Pilate to release Barabbas and to have Jesus killed. Again, Pilate asked the crowd,

PILATE
Which of the two do you want me to release for you?

CROWD
Barabbas.

PILATE
Then what should I do with Jesus who is called the Messiah?

CROWD
Let him be crucified!

PILATE
Why, what evil has he done?

CROWD
Let him be crucified!

NARRATOR
So when Pilate saw that he could do nothing, but rather that a riot was beginning, he took some water and washed his hands before the crowd, saying,

PILATE
I am innocent of this man’s blood; see to it yourselves.

CROWD
His blood be on us and on our children!

NARRATOR
So Pilate released Barabbas for them; and after flogging Jesus, Pilate handed Jesus over to be crucified. Then the soldiers of the governor took Jesus into the governor’s headquarters, and they gathered the whole cohort around him. They stripped him and put a scarlet robe on him, and after twisting some thorns into a crown, they put it on his head. They put a reed in his right hand and knelt before him and mocked him, saying,

SOLDIERS
Hail, King of the Jews!

NARRATOR
The soldiers spat on him, and took the reed and struck him on the head. After mocking him, they stripped him of the robe and put his own clothes on him. Then they led him away to crucify him. As they went out, they came upon a man from Cyrene named Simon; the soldiers compelled Simon to carry Jesus’ cross. And when they came to a place called Golgotha (which means Place of a Skull), they offered him wine to drink, mixed with gall; but when he tasted it, he would not drink it. And when they had crucified him, they divided his clothes among themselves by casting lots; then they sat down there and kept watch over him. Over his head they put the charge against him, which read,

SOLDIERS
This is Jesus, the King of the Jews.

NARRATOR
Then two bandits were crucified with him, one on his right and one on his left. Those who passed by derided him, shaking their heads and saying,

CROWD
You who would destroy the temple and build it in three days, save yourself! If you are the Son of God, come down from the cross.

NARRATOR
In the same way the chief priests also, along with the scribes and elders, were mocking Jesus,

PRIESTS, SCRIBES & ELDERS
He saved others; he cannot save himself. He is the King of Israel; let him come down from the cross now, and we will believe in him. He trusts in God; let God deliver him now, if he wants to; for he said, ‘I am God’s Son.’

NARRATOR
The bandits who were crucified with him also taunted him in the same way. From noon on, darkness came over the whole land until three in the afternoon. And about three o’clock Jesus cried with a loud voice,

JESUS
My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?

NARRATOR
When some of the bystanders heard it, they said,

CROWD
This man is calling for Elijah.

NARRATOR
At once one of them ran and got a sponge, filled it with sour wine, put it on a stick, and gave it to him to drink. But the others said,

CROWD
Wait, let us see whether Elijah will come to save him.

NARRATOR
Then Jesus cried again with a loud voice and breathed his last. At that moment the curtain of the temple was torn in two, from top to bottom. The earth shook, and the rocks were split. The tombs also were opened, and many bodies of the saints who had fallen asleep were raised. After his resurrection they came out of the tombs and entered the holy city and appeared to many. Now when the centurion and those with him, who were keeping watch over Jesus, saw the earthquake and what took place, they were terrified and said,

CENTURION
Truly this man was God’s Son!


Sermon
          Good morning! And what a beautiful morning it is! It feels like Spring is truly here. Of course, with the beginning of Spring also comes the return of Major League Baseball. That always brings about the Pirates’ home opener, which often brings with it—snow. Yay. But the snow is gone, the warm weather is returning and the sun is shining, so let us all rejoice!
          It seems to me that the frequent changes in the weather are a sort of parallel to the emotional arc of the stories of Palm Sunday, the Passion, and Easter. First, we hear the crowds shout, “Hosanna!” We feel the joy of Jesus’ triumphal entry into Jerusalem. It’s like the joy of Spring; the joy of opening day. Everything still seems possible—the Pirates haven’t lost a single game! Yet. But we know how this story ends.
          In the story of the passion, we see Jesus betrayed and arrested, and then put on trial. We hear the soldiers mocking Jesus and we see him dressed in an elegant robe, clothed like a king, but held as a prisoner. We hear the crowds shout, “Let him be crucified!” And then they ask Pilate to free Barabbas instead. We also see Simon of Cyrene bearing the cross and many people wailing for Jesus. When they get to Golgotha, Jesus is again mocked by soldiers. Later we see Jesus on the cross, in the company of two bandits. We hear Jesus cry out to God the Father, then he dies, and we hear a centurion confess Jesus’ innocence.
          This isn’t a fun story. But the truth is, you can’t have one story without the other. You can’t have the shouts of loud “Hosannas” without the crowds chanting, “Let him be crucified!” While we want to remain in the triumph and the earthly glory, we must also watch the broken and suffering Christ on the cross.
          It’s worth pointing out that the scene of Jesus entering Jerusalem on a donkey would have been similar to a military parade. The people who witnessed Jesus riding into the city and the first generations of people to hear this story, all of them would be familiar with the scene. Jesus rode into Jerusalem the same way an emperor or a great military hero would have entered a city. But Jesus rode in on a donkey. He hadn’t conquered any territories or won any battles—not at that point. The victory comes later in the story and it’s not the victory that the adoring crowds expect Jesus to bring. Perhaps they should have asked why Jesus rode in on a donkey. Perhaps they were so sure that Jesus would drive the Romans out and change their present reality that they never thought to ask.
          The glory, laud, and honor of Palm Sunday heighten the drama of Jesus’ many betrayals—first by Judas, then Peter, and also by the crowds that shouted, “Let him be crucified,” and then asked for the release of Barabbas instead of Jesus. It takes only a few days for all these different people to turn on Jesus.
          These two stories can’t be separated from one another; the glory of Palm Sunday is linked to the betrayals and the crucifixion. Jesus has to be rejected before he can be executed, and he can’t be resurrected if he isn’t crucified. But I’m getting ahead of the story; we need to stay in the passion narrative for a little while longer, even if it’s not comfortable.
          The story is uncomfortable because we don’t want to see Jesus suffer and die. We want the glory of Palm Sunday and we want Easter morning, but we’re not there yet. These two stories are pretty straightforward. I don’t have to decode a bunch of hidden meanings, so that begs the question, where are we in this story?
          Are we in the crowds on Palm Sunday? That seems like a good thing. We all love Jesus, so of course we want to shout loud Hosannas! But maybe we only want to shout in church. I mean, if we did it out there, people might think we were crazy. When’s the last time you shouted “Hosanna!” in McDonald’s or Starbucks or Shop-n-Save? Are you so alive with the power of the Holy Spirit that you shout “Hosanna!” with every fiber of your being? Or are you just trying to live in the glorious past of this church as it was thirty or forty years ago?
          I would suspect that none of us is ready to jump up and say that we’re Pilate or the soldiers, or even Peter. But the truth is, we all deny Christ from time to time. Jesus is the only one to walk through this life without sin. For that matter, none of us wants to admit that we were in the crowds that shouted, “Let him be crucified!” Of course, there had to be a few people in that crowd who had shouted “Hosanna!” on Palm Sunday. The truth is more complicated than that: we are all of these people from time to time.
          Sometimes we are Simon of Cyrene, compelled to bear the burden. Sometimes we do wave palm branches and shout loud Hosannas! Other times we draw a sword and try to prevent the authorities from arresting Jesus. And then sometimes we deny that we know who Jesus is. We don’t live up to or into the call to be disciples. Or we try to live in a moment that has already passed.
          We can’t stay in Palm Sunday forever and we can’t prevent the Romans from arresting and crucifying Jesus. There was no stopping the crucifixion:
Jesus laid down his life. It wasn’t taken from him; he let it go. Along the way, he also released his friends who were too tired or frightened to continue the journey with him. He let go of rights we consider inalienable–to his life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. To what did he hold fast? He held fast to his commitment to live what he preached. He held fast to following the Father’s will, at all costs. He held fast to the mission to which he had been appointed, “not to be served but to serve, and to give his life a ransom for many.” (Mark 10:45) He held fast to the Word of God, and let go of the words of anxiety and warning with which well-meaning friends tried to redirect his course.[1]
Jesus didn’t stand still and bask in the glory of Palm Sunday, he moved forward in faith and obedience. He accepted the burden that was laid upon him. He showed the most wondrous love and took away our sin.
          The job of savior has already been taken; our burden is much lighter than that. We cannot match the perfect, wondrous love that Christ has shown to each of us. Yet we are called to be disciples; to follow Christ in humility, obedience, service, and love. We have to set aside our own comfort and freedom to do this. This is difficult, but it is our calling, all the same. Thanks be to God. Amen.


Benediction
          Now, beloved, as you depart from this place, remember that we are called to be the Church, the body of Christ in the world, the world today. As the Church, we are called to participate in the work of re-creation, through relationship. Go forth and be instruments of God’s love and peace and reconciliation. Do not return evil for evil to any person, but know that we are all loved by God, and that we are called to reflect that love to everyone we meet. Go forth and be the salt of the earth and the light of the world. In the name of Jesus Christ, our Lord, Let all God’s children say, Amen!



[1] Sheldon Sorge, “Hanging on and Letting Go,” retrieved from: http://www.pghpresbytery.org/news/sheldon_shares/2016/ss_031716.htm

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